How the mass murderer leisurely drove through the main streets of Truro without being stopped by police

Through the mass murders of April 18/19, 2020, there was a series of miscommunications and mixed messages between the RCMP and the Truro Police Service such that the killer was able to slowly drive right through the centre of Truro without being noticed or confronted by Truro police.

As the killer wasn’t stopped in Truro, he continued on to Shubenacadie, where he shot and injured Cst. Chad Morris and murdered Cst. Heidi Stevenson, Joey Webber, and Gina Goulet.

“她嘲笑我”

On April 18, 2020, the Truro Police Service was operating with just three officers on duty — Sgt. Richard Hickox was in command, overseeing Cst. Kelly Quinn and Cst. Michael Young. Hickox later explained that the department had a skeleton crew of cops on the street because it was trying to avoid COVID, and the COVID lockdowns meant that there wasn’t much going on in any event — the bars were closed, and the town was eerily quiet for a Saturday night.

As the evening progressed, the three officers were getting a sense that something big was going down. An off-duty dispatcher called one of the constables to say there were social media posts about “something happening out in the county,” said Hickox. And sometime after 10pm, Cst. Quinn was patrolling on Robie Street when she saw two RCMP cruisers going “at a very high rate of speed, lights, sirens… they were flying, she’s never seen a car go that fast before.”

Portapique Mayhem于周六晚上10点左右开始。直到第二天，这些事件的可怕范围才能被理解，但是在周六晚上11:27，一名受害者安德鲁·麦克唐纳（Andrew MacDonald）由救护车抵达特鲁罗的科尔切斯特东汉斯健康中心（CEHHC）。麦克唐纳被枪杀，但幸存下来。

午夜，医院的一名护士埃里卡·洛克哈特（Erica Lockhat）在特鲁罗警察局调度中心打电话给坎迪斯·乔纳（Candace Chornoby），说救护车司机告诉她期望更多受害者，医院正在封锁。洛克哈特说：“枪手没有被俘虏。”“他们是流氓。”

那是特鲁罗警察对波特帕克的了解。加拿大皇家骑警没有直接与特鲁罗警察联系。

At 12:04am, Hickox had Chornoby dispatch Cst. Young to the hospital, and Young arrived there at 12:06. Young stayed with his police cruiser, guarding the front of the hospital until the end of his shift at 7am.

Also, at 12:05, Hickox wanted to know the extent of the potential threat to the hospital, so called the RCMP Operations Control Centre (OCC, the dispatch centre), and asked to speak with the RCMP risk manager, Staff Sergeant Brian Rehill. The call is recorded in the 911 logs, as follows:

RCMP:RCMP Bonjour

希科克斯：Hi, it’s Truro Police

RCMP:Hi.

希科克斯：我可以与风险经理交谈吗？

RCMP:[laughing]

希科克斯：[laughing]

RCMP:OK, just hold on

希科克斯：alright thanks.

That exchange angered him, Hickox later told investigators with the Mass Casualty Commission. “When I called the dispatcher, as soon as I asked to speak with the risk manager, [she] laughed at me and I was kind of taken aback a little bit by that,” said Hickox. “So I responded by laughing back, but it wasn’t in a funny way, it was more like, ‘No, haha, I’m trying to find some information here’ … I … was taken aback when she laughed at me.”

Hickox wasn’t able to speak with Rehill, but the unnamed dispatcher did transfer him to the call-taker supervisor, Donnalee Williston. He asked Williston to notify the Truro Police when the suspect was captured to that the lockdown at the hospital could be ended.

Hickox was clearly annoyed about not being kept in the loop by the RCMP. He explained to Mass Casualty Commission investigators that had he known the severity of the situation in Portapique, he could have had 10 additional officers to respond, all with carbines and body armour.

“We certainly could have provided some assistance… You know, we’re not in Halifax, we’re not in Fredericton. We have people here locally that would come out, and that probably knew the area.”

希从来没有通过铁道部与Rehill说话ning. During his shift, which ended at 6am, all further communications between the RCMP and Truro police went through their respective dispatch centres.

即使这些通信也很少。

At 12:55, OCC dispatcher Jen MacCallum called Chornoby to say that a BOLO (be on the look out for) was about to be issued and provided the content of the BOLO — the suspect’s name, his date of birth, the fact that he “is very familiar with guns,” and that he may be driving a white Mercedes (the car Lisa Banfield typically drove). On Hickox’s direction, she texted the constables with that information.

Three minutes later, MacCallum called back to say the suspect might be associated with a second vehicle — a “former police car” or “an old police car.” At 1:07 the BOLO was issued, stating in part that the suspected was associated with a white Mercedes and an “old white police car (may be burned at scene).”

At 1:15am, Hickox called in Detective/Constable Karen Harling to help with the coverage at the hospital. Hickox kept Young at the hospital permanently, and had the other officers patrol around town but also stop by the hospital frequently.

There were no further details about Portapique provided by the RCMP to Truro police, but sometime around 2:30, Hickox happened upon an RCMP SUV driven by Cst. Ian Fahie and Cst. Devonna Coleman.

Fahie和科尔曼被分配到皇家骑警的反gonish detachment, but because all the Bible Hill RCMP officers were responding to Portapique, Fahie and Coleman were called into cover the non-Portapique calls coming to Bible Hill. However, the pair was locked out of the Bible Hill detachment building, so they instead decided to go to the OCC, which was then in downtown Truro, but as they were not familiar with Truro, they got lost.

Hickox escorted Fahie and Coleman to the OCC, and Fahie told him what he knew about Portapique — that there were “four or five casualties” and “the shooter was still on the loose.”

At the hospital, Andrew MacDonald’s wife Kate showed up, as did Andrew MacDonald’s parents. Young wouldn’t let them in the hospital, but he did learn a bit more about what was going on in Portapique — that Andrew MacDonald had been shot while investigating a fire and, as Hickox understood it, “there was what appeared to be an unmarked police vehicle in this area.”

Then, the adult brother of the two Blair children who had evacuated from Portapique and taken to the hospital showed up, and told Young that their parents had been killed. The brother was allowed in the hospital.

At 4:12am, MacCallum, at the OCC, called back Chornoby at Truro dispatch to say that another BOLO was about to be issued, updating the suspect’s possible vehicles to include a white F-150. Two minutes later, she called again to add a black Jeep to the list. “So all three vehicles associated to him,” said MacCallum. The BOLO was issued at 4:24, listing the Mercedes, the F-150, and the Jeep; the “old white police car” was not listed.

By 5am, Andrew MacDonald and the Blair children had left the hospital, but uncertain what was going on in Portapique, Hickox kept Young assigned to the hospital.

Hickox ended his shift at 6:30am, went home and went to bed.

“My wife actually woke me up at 10:30 that morning and said, ‘There’s something seriously going on here. There’s somebody on the move and he’s shooting people.’ So I didn’t feel very good.”

Shift change

Shift change at the Truro Police Service started at 5:30am. Cpl. Ed Cormier replaced Hickox as the commander in charge, and Hickox briefed Cormier on what he knew, including the descriptions of the Mercedes, F-150, and Jeep, but from their notes, it doesn’t appear that the two discussed an “old white police car.”

Additionally, Cst. Jason Reeves and Cst. Thomas Widden started their shifts, with Csts. Quinn and Harling going home. Cst. Daniel Taylor was called in at 6am, and he replaced Young at the hospital at about 7am. There was also a shift change at the Truro dispatch centre, with Brittanee Steeves replacing Chornoby.

At 8:03, Cormier called the OCC to ask for an update about Portapique; the call-taker said someone would call him back. Four minutes later, the RCMP issued a BOLO reading in part “SOC [subject of concern] IS POTENTIALLY USING FULLY MARKED FORD TAURUS CAR NUMBER 28B11 AND COULD BE ANYWHERE IN THE PROVINCE.”

在8:13，RCMP CST。特雷弗·阿森诺（Trevor Arsenault）与丽莎·班菲尔德（Lisa Banfield）到达医院。

Meanwhile, Truro Police Chief David MacNeil was at home. Sometime during this period, Deputy Chief Robert Hearn texted MacNeil to say something was happening in Portapique and it was “on social media.” That’s the first MacNeil had learned of it.

At 8:41, Steeves, the dispatcher, radioed for officers to call her for an updated BOLO (it appears there was a fear the killer had access to a police radio). Cormier called and Steeves repeated the information in the earlier BOLO, adding “So basically he is in a marked police car.”

While Steeves and Cormier were on the phone, RCMP Risk Manager Staff Sergeant Bruce Briers (who had relieved Rehill) called the Truro dispatch, and the call was forwarded to Cormier. Brier told Cormier everything he knew about the fake police car, and added that “we believe there’s more than seven people dead.”

“We don’t know if he’s in the area or if he’s gone,” said Briers. Briers suggested that the lockdown at the hospital be continued, and that Truro cops should wear their hard body armour, “because [Truro cops] could come across [the killer] or that vehicle.” After he hung up, Briers emailed Cormier a phot of the fake police car.

At 8:51, Cormier radioed for Csts. Whidden and Reeves to meet him at the hospital (Cst. Taylor was already there). Cormier briefed the officers on all the updated information, and then forwarded a photo of the fake car to Deputy Chief Hearn.

That is, by 9am, the entire active Truro police force knew that the killer was driving a fake police car and knew that he may not be in Portapique. So what went wrong?

Killer on the move

At 9:43, OCC dispatcher Brittany Oulten called Truro dispatcher Brittanee Steeves, relating the murder of Lillian Campbell:

嗯，在温特沃斯的4号高速公路，那是坎伯兰郡。因此，我们有什么声音是突然的死亡。它到达了911年，大概现在大约九分钟。The complainant is MaryAnn Jay and she is reporting that her neighbour, a female Lillian in her 50s, was found dead on the side of the road… the complainant thinks that the person has either been shot or hit by a car, so it’s unsure, but she is deceased. The complainant did hear a loud bang and she believes she saw an RCMP vehicle, so that’s a concern because our guy from last night is believed to be driving [such a car]… And the vehicle, I’m calling because it did leave heading towards Truro.

At 9:45, Steeves radioed for officers to call in with an update, and Cpl. Cormier and Cst. Taylor phoned jointly. Said Steeves, in part:

OK, the time delay of nine minutes and the call came in at 9:42, a woman found another deceased woman laying on the side of the road, and they saw an RCMP cruiser in the area.

Steeves didnotsay the police car was heading towards Truro.

On the same call, Taylor offered up some misinformation:

Taylor:I was just talking to the Mounties. They think they got him, they got a fully marked cruiser up on Highway 4 by Wentworth, and a deceased driver, so maybe he shot himself?

科米尔：No, they got a deceased lady, according to Brittanee.

Taylor:Well, in the Mountie there just told me that they think they may have got him. They found a marked cruiser on Highway 4 near Wentworth and the driver was deceased, is what he told me. So fuck, it could be a real Mountie, but I don’t know.

科米尔：We’ll treat it as though he is still on the loose.

Frustratingly, in their questioning of Taylor, Mass Casualty Commission investigators didn’t drill down into how he obtained the false information that the killer was dead.

At 9:48, Steeves called Cormier back to say “I forgot the most important part — the RCMP cruiser is heading towards Truro.”

At 9:50, Truro Police Chief David MacNeil emailed RCMP Chief Superintendent Chris Leather, cc’ing Assistant Superintendent Lee Bergerman, offering to help: “If Colchester needs any support from Truro Police Service today let me know.” (Recall that Hickox said he could summon as many as 10 carbine-armed officers.)

At 9:53, Cormier texted Deputy Chief Hearn:

科米尔：Dead woman found along route 4 Wentworth, Mountie car seen in the area. Believed to be heading toward Truro.

Hearn:K ur people r ready?

科米尔：We’re ready!!

Hearn:K, the insp is coming to assist you guys

科米尔：OK

那一刻，科米尔（Cormier）和泰勒（Taylor）在医院，里夫斯（Reeves）在拉斯·伊斯特林克（Rath Eastlink）社区中心的街对面，惠登（Whidden）在236号高速公路上，向东驶向102号高速公路。

At 10:00, MacNeil heard back from Leather: “Thanks, Dave. It sounds like we may have the suspect pinned down in Wentworth.” Leather appears to have been referring to the Emergency Response Team’s movement at the Fisher residence in Glenholme.

The killer drives through Truro

We can’t know what the various players were thinking.

Taylor later said that while he was at the hospital, he was contemplating what he would do if an RCMP cruiser pulled up — how would he know if it were a real or a fake cop? But Taylor also conveyed the misinformation that the killer was dead.

Cormier rejected Taylor’s misinformation, and said his officers were prepared to confront the killer. But Cormier seems to have had a narrow understanding of the threat, concentrating his officers at the hospital, and not about town generally.

It’s unknown if Chief MacNeil had conveyed Leather’s suggestion that the killer was “pinned down” in Wentworth, but MacNeil remained at home.

当然，皇家骑警的OCC，皮革和其他任何人都没有向特鲁罗警察传达任何紧迫感。

我们现在知道，杀手从10:11至10:20驾驶假警车穿过圣经山和特鲁罗的主要街道。他的车辆在Follwing Times and Sites上被视频捕获：

10:07— Onslow Belmont Fire Hall

10:11— on Highway 4, just east of Highway 104 (Patterson Sales)

10:15— Century Honda on Main Street

10:15- 沃克和皇后街（威尔逊瓦斯）

10:16— Walker and Prince Streets (Dairy Queen)

10:17— Esplanade Street and Inglish Place (Jimolly’s Bakery)

10:19— 36 Arthur Street (Nova Scotia Community College)

10:19— Arther Street and Highway 2 (Best Western)

Throughout the nine minutes it took the killer to traverse Bible Hill and Truro, Taylor remained at the hospital, and Whidden was at the Truro Police Station.

At 10:11, Cormier was at the hospital, but he soon left to head to the police station, where he arrived at about 10:15 — the killer travelled on Esplanade Street a block from the police station just two minutes later.

在11,李维斯是维多利亚公园附近巡逻。He then headed north on Highway 2, which was the killer’s imminent path. But at 10:16, Reeves turned left on McClures Mill Road to head to the hospital, missing the killer by about three minutes.

At 10:21:53, after the killer had driven through Truro, Britany Oulter at the OCC called Brittanee Steeves at Truro dispatch to inform her of the Plains Road murders and to suggest that the killer may be heading to Truro.

The tweet with the photo of the fake police car went out at 10:21am. Just four minutes later, at 10:25, a OCC dispatcher, Megan Blanchard called a family member, worried about her father. “He probably should not be driving anywhere near Colchester or Cumberland at the moment,” said Blanchard.

As with Cst. Nick Dorrington, who called his wife to warn her that the killer was on the loose, Blanchard is in no way at fault for the failure of issuing an emergency alert, and her concern for her family is understandable.

But RCMP employees with direct knowledge of the threat warning their loved ones personally is in stark contrast to the failure to meaningfully warn the public generally.

Consider Joey Webber. When he woke up that Sunday morning, he and his wife discussed Portapique, but judged the community was too far distant to be of any threat to them. By 10am, when Webber left his home to get fuel oil, the RCMP had known for two hours that the killer could be driving a fake police car and could be anywhere in the province. Webber left his homewith his phone并于10:37到达Esso。到那时，加拿大皇家骑警的推文显示了杀手的假车已经出去了，但是韦伯正在开车，无论如何似乎都没有Twitter帐户。如果紧急警报熄灭，他也许会意识到这种危险，并避免了在他面前隐约的危险。取而代之的是，当他在10:53接近Shubenacadie Cloverleaf并看到两辆警车着火时，他出去帮助。这种无私的行为使他丧命。

Blanchard’s call to her family was interrupted by a call from an off-duty Truro cop, Cst. Scott Milvary.

“I live out here in Masstown,” said Milvary. “I was on my way home; I passed a marked RCMP unit in Onslow… probably 10 minutes ago.”

As with Webber, if Milvary had been told about the fake police car earlier, the subsequent events could possibly have been avoided.

False alarm at Sobeys

在10:37，OCC调度员克里斯汀·巴格利（Kristen Baglee）在特鲁罗（Truro）派遣时打电话给布里塔尼·斯特维斯（Brittanee Steeves），说加拿大皇家骑警风险经理，工作人员西尔特·布鲁斯·布鲁斯（Seargent Bruce Briers）希望特鲁罗警察“锁定”特鲁罗。Steeves将电话转移到了Cormier。

“We’ve had multiple shooting complaints really recently,” said Baglee. “Kind of Highway 4, Debert. He’s working in that area it seems.”

“When you say ‘shut down,” what do you mean?” asked Cormier. “Maybe you can do some road blocks on the main,” offered Baglee.

While Cormier was on the phone with Baglee, Truro Police Inspector Darrin Smith radioed to all Truro police officers, telling them to tell anyone they saw walking around to go home. “Tell them there’s an emergency going on, it’s not safe to be outside,” said Smith. “All units just advise everybody they see to go home. Right now.”

史密斯后来告诉investig大规模伤亡的佣金ators that the suggestion to “shut down” or “lock down” Truro seemed like a panicked response, just tossed out to do某物。“What do you mean lock down the town?” said Smith. “Where? Like where do they suspect the guy is? Are we talking about controlling the access points down on Main Street, coming in from Bible Hill to Walker Street? Are we talking about controlling the highway up there? Are we talking about up by the hospital? Are we talking about the power centre?”

另外三名呼叫官员被带进来，史密斯告诉调度员打电话给可能开放的企业，告诉他们锁定商店。沃尔玛在11:02被称为，被锁定。正如史密斯（Smith）考虑在医院附近放置路障时，有消息说，杀手是在米尔福德（Milford）发现的，南部45公里，因此没有建立路障。

But the warnings to businesses added an element of confusion. The Sobeys in Lower Truro locked down, and the employees were sent to a back room. This frightened one 17-year-old who worked there; he called his mother, and his mother then called 911 at 11:10.

“我的儿子正在罗比街的索贝斯工作，他告诉我那个射击者，射手在那里，”这位女士告诉呼叫者。“他说他们全都在后室，但他知道射手在那里……他只是告诉我，他只是说那里有一个射手，那里有一个射手，他想杀死人……。他是十七岁，我没有，他的交流不太良好。”

This frightened response from a frightened boy translated into an unfortunate misdirection by police. Baglee, the OCC dispatcher, called Steeves, the Truro dispatcher. “Last known the suspect is in Sobeys in Lower Truro on Robie Street,” said Baglee. “Um., he, he has multiple weapons.”

The mother never said the person her son was cowering from had “multiple weapons,” and it’s unclear how Baglee obtained that information.

In any event, with the exception of Whidden, who stayed at the hospital, all Truro cops descended on the Sobeys, as did the RCMP Emergency Alert Team from New Brunswick, which was in the area. Moreover, RCMP officers in pursuit of the killer in the Elmsdale area were confused by the sighting reported in Truro. Some thought it was a mistaken report about the killer being at the Elmsdale Sobeys, and so went there.

In the end, the false Sobeys report was caused by a kind of telephone game, frightened teenager to scared mother to confused dispatcher to jittery cops, each adding a layer of confusion and misinformation that resulted in an overwhelming armed police response to an imagined shooter. Thankfully, no one was mistakenly shot by police at either Sobeys, and the killer didn’t kill anyone else during the confusion.

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